Budgeting and tracking · Lesson 2.2 · Fawatery

Pay yourself first, and set your daily figure

The proverb says stretch your legs as far as your blanket reaches, and financially it's bad advice, because it turns the whole salary into a blanket you stretch to the edge of. The better version: stretch your legs a little less than the blanket. This lesson turns that into three sums and one number.

What you'll have at the end

A savings share that moves on payday itself, one daily spending figure, and a way to find out the least you can live on.

Step one: take it out before you spend

In the first hour after the salary lands, move your share somewhere else: a second account, a savings circle you're committed to, a little gold. Ten percent is the rule; if that's heavy right now, five; if five is heavy, two. What kills the idea is delay. On 12,000 AED you move 1,200 and treat 10,800 as the salary.

Why the first hour? Because any amount left in the current account spends itself. Why somewhere hard to reach? Because ease is the enemy of saving; whoever saves in the same account they shop from puts the money back in week three.

Step two: subtract what's above the line

Take the commitments list from lesson one, rent, bills, instalments, school fees, the transfer home, at their real figures. 12,000 minus 1,200 savings minus 6,000 commitments leaves 4,800 AED. That's the only money you have a decision about this month.

Step three: divide by the days of the month

4,800 over thirty days is 160 AED a day. That's your number. You open the phone with it every morning, and it answers the only question you actually ask during the day: can I? Spent 90 today? Tomorrow you have 230. Had to put 500 into a dinner for guests? The next three days are tighter, and you know it in that moment.

The daily figure depends on logging at the moment, which is what you learned last lesson. Without logging, the figure slides back into guesswork, and guesswork is what got you to the 14th.

Step four: play the first-month game

There's an exercise for anyone who wants to know their real floor: assume the whole salary is saved, then take out the smallest possible amount for essentials only: food, transport, bills, rent. Live on it for one month as a challenge. Somebody who did it on a first salary of 1,200 found he could live on half. You don't have to live like that for good; you have to know where your solid ground is, because everything above it is a choice.

A single person can play this easily. A family plays it on one item: a month with no food delivery, say, to find out what it was costing.

Step five: don't hold cash for long

The amount you take out each month, if it stays as notes in a drawer, loses a third of its value in three years in a country where everything is going up. A savings circle solves half the problem, because it forces the commitment, but it hands you the same sum ten months later buying less. The fix that suits any household: whatever exceeds three months' needs goes into something that holds its value, and the nearest is gold, a coin or half a coin, with zakat paid on it and then forgotten. Module five is entirely about this.

Where most people trip

In month two, when somebody says "last month I saved 1,200 and then withdrew it for an emergency, so what was the point?". The point is that the emergency was paid from savings instead of from a new instalment, and that's what savings exist for. Move the 1,200 in month two as if nothing happened.

Tonight's exercise

On paper: salary, minus your share, minus commitments, over thirty. Write the figure large. Then open the banking app and set up the transfer for the next payday if it allows scheduling.

Questions I get asked

My salary comes in two payments a month.

Take the share from each, and work out your daily figure for half a month each time.

My daily figure came out at 40 AED, and that's not enough.

Then you now know what you didn't before: the problem is above the line, in a rent or an instalment that's too big for the income. Module three deals with instalments and lesson 1.4 deals with income. Trimming 40 to 30 won't help you.

I prefer a savings circle to a transfer, is that wrong?

No, as long as your turn goes into something that holds its value instead of being spent in a week.

Start 30 days with Fawatery and your daily figure shows on the first screen, worked out after the coming commitments are set aside, and moving with every expense you log

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Based on: "The traditional road to wealth, wealth books summary".

A daily figure works easily for one person. In a house with children and a weekly shop it needs a different arrangement, and that's the next lesson.